Thinking Outside The Box
Thinking Outside The
Box
When innovators talk about thinking outside
the box, they mean coming up with creative ways to solve problems - new ways to
look at things. How do they do it? How can you do it too? We first have to ask
what the "box" is. Then we can look at how to get outside of it.
The "box" is the normal way of doing
things and looking at things. It is the assumption that almost everyone
involved is making. The best way to start thinking out of the box then, is to
identify and challenge all the assumptions that make up thinking inside the
box.
One of the major liquor brands was faltering
years ago, and they couldn't seem to boost their sales. Promotions, lowering
the price, getting better shelf placement - these were the "in the
box" solutions. Then someone challenged the assumptions, by asking
"What if we stopped the promotions and just raised the price?" The
price was raised as an experiment, and sales soon doubled. As it turns out,
some types of liquor are bought quite often as gifts. Buyers don't want to buy
the most expensive one, but they also don't want to seem cheap, so they won't
buy products that don't cost enough. Now imagine what happens to your profit
margins when you raise the price and double the sales. That's the power of
thinking outside of the box.
Ways To Get Outside The Box
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Challenging Assumptions: The
difficult part is to identify the assumptions. If you are designing a new
motorcycle, write down assumptions like "speed matters," "it has
to run on gas" and "it needs two wheels," not because you expect
to prove these wrong, but because challenging these can lead to creative
possibilities. Maybe the time has come for an electric three-wheeled
motorcycle.
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Assume the Absurd: This is either
fun or annoying, depending on how open-minded you can be. All you do is start
making absurd assumptions, then finding ways to make sense of them. The easiest
way to do it is by asking "what if." What if a carpet cleaning business
was better off with half as many customers? It seems absurd, but work with it.
Hmm...less stressful, perhaps. More profitable if each customer was worth three
times as much. Is that possible? Commercial jobs that involve large
easy-to-clean spaces (theaters, offices, convention halls) make more money in a
day than houses, with fewer headaches. Focusing on getting those accounts could
be the most profitable way to go - not so absurd.
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Another way to more innovative
ideas is to literally do your thinking out of the box. Get out of the house or
the office. Look around at how others are doing things. On busses in Ecuador,
salesmen put a product into everyone's hands and let them hold it while they do
a sales pitch. Then you have to give back "your '' product or pay for it.
It is very effective. How could you use the principle in your business?
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